Description
resource 
ldap_connect ( [string hostname [, int port]] )
     Returns a positive LDAP link identifier on success, or FALSE on
     error.  When OpenLDAP 2.x.x is used, ldap_connect() 
     will always return a resource as it does not actually 
     connect but just initializes the connecting parameters.  The actual 
     connect happens with the next calls to ldap_* funcs, usually with 
     ldap_bind().
    
 
     ldap_connect() establishes a connection to a
     LDAP server on a specified hostname and
     port.  Both the arguments are optional. If
     no arguments are specified then the link identifier of the
     already opened link will be returned. If only
     hostname is specified, then the port
     defaults to 389.
     If you are using OpenLDAP 2.x.x you can specify a URL instead of the
     hostname. To use LDAP with SSL, compile OpenLDAP 2.x.x with SSL
     support, configure PHP with SSL, and use ldaps://hostname/ as
     host parameter. The port parameter is not used when using URLs.
    
Note: 
      URL and SSL support were added in 4.0.4.
     
| Example 1. Example of connecting to LDAP server. | 
<?php
 // LDAP variables
 $ldaphost = "ldap.example.com";  // your ldap servers
 $ldapport = 389;                 // your ldap server's port number
 
 // Connecting to LDAP
 $ldapconn = ldap_connect($ldaphost, $ldapport)
 or die("Could not connect to $ldaphost");
 
 ?>
 | 
 | 
| Example 2. Example of connecting securely to LDAP server. | 
<?php
 // make sure your host is the correct one
 // that you issued your secure certificate to
 $ldaphost = "ldaps://ldap.example.com/";
 
 // Connecting to LDAP
 $ldapconn = ldap_connect($ldaphost)
 or die("Could not connect to {$ldaphost}");
 
 ?>
 | 
 | 
     See also
     ldap_bind().